Citizenship / Naturalization Certificate (US) · OCI (India)
US: Certificate of Naturalization/Citizenship proves US citizenship (replace via Form N-565). India: no everyday equivalent — closest is the OCI card (lifelong visa for people of Indian origin) or a registration/naturalization certificate.
Do it on the official site
US: USCIS — Form N-565 (myUSCIS or paper). India OCI: ociservices.gov.in via VFS Global/Indian Mission; citizenship: indiancitizenshiponline.nic.in.
- Fees
US N-565: $505 online / $555 paper [confirmed, verify]
India OCI fresh ₹15,000 within India (US$275 abroad); re-issue US$100 (lost) / US$25 (new passport after 20); citizenship ₹50 online [confirmed]
- Processing time
US N-565 ~5–12 months; India OCI ordinarily decided within ~1 month
- How long it lasts
US certificate permanent; OCI lifelong (subject to re-issue rules)
What to know first
- US N-565 is for replacement/correction, not spare copies.
- India: OCI is NOT citizenship (no voting/government-job rights).
- OCI card has no expiry but re-issue is tied to passport changes + age (under 20 each new passport; once after 50).
- Citizenship by registration/naturalization is lengthy and discretionary.
How to do it
- 1US: confirm replacement/correction → file N-565 → pay (or I-912 waiver) → details + court order for name change → biometrics if requested → certificate mailed.
- 2India OCI: apply online + docs + fee → submit originals at the Mission/VFS → collect card; follow re-issue rules by age.
- 3India citizenship: apply under Citizenship Act Sec 5/6 → documents → oath of allegiance.
What you need to bring
- US: identifying case info, court order for name change, photos
- India OCI: foreign passport (6+ mo), proof of Indian origin / former citizenship, photo/signature; re-issue: existing OCI + new passport
In person
US: nearest USCIS field office / ASC (biometrics). India: Indian Embassy/Consulate or VFS centre (OCI); office of District Collector/Magistrate (citizenship).
Questions people ask
- US: get a spare copy?
- N-565 is for replacement/correction, not extra copies.
- Is OCI Indian citizenship?
- No — it's a lifelong visa; no voting/government-job rights.
- OCI re-issue on every passport?
- Up to age 20 and once after 50.
Documents that travel with it
Sources
- uscis.gov/n-565
- ociservices.gov.in
- indiancitizenshiponline.nic.in (accessed 2026-06-26)