PAN Card (India)
A 10-character alphanumeric tax identifier (AAAAA9999A) from the Income Tax Department; valid for life; available physically or as e-PAN, incl. a free instant e-PAN via Aadhaar.
Do it on the official site
Income Tax Department — protean-tinpan.com · pan.utiitsl.com · incometax.gov.in (Instant e-PAN)
- Fees
New PAN physical + e-PAN (India) ₹107 (UTIITSL); e-PAN only ₹72; reprint/e-PAN download ₹50 (free <30 days); Instant e-PAN FREE; PAN-Aadhaar link penalty ₹1,000 [confirmed]
- Processing time
Instant e-PAN in minutes; regular new PAN/correction ~15–20 working days for the physical card
- How long it lasts
Lifetime (no expiry)
What to know first
- PAN must be linked to Aadhaar — an unlinked PAN becomes INOPERATIVE; re-linking costs ₹1,000.
- Two agencies process applications — Protean (ex-NSDL) and UTIITSL; the IT portal also issues free Instant e-PAN.
- Instant e-PAN is only for individuals without an existing PAN (Aadhaar + linked mobile).
- Existing PANs stay valid under PAN 2.0 / new forms (which apply to fresh applications from 01 Apr 2026).
How to do it
- 1Apply (new): Form 49A on Protean/UTIITSL, Aadhaar e-KYC/e-Sign (paperless) or post documents, pay, track.
- 2Instant e-PAN (free): IT portal → Instant e-PAN → Aadhaar → OTP → PDF in minutes.
- 3Correction/reprint: Protean/UTIITSL → Change/Correction → submit proof → pay.
- 4Link PAN-Aadhaar: IT portal → Link Aadhaar → ₹1,000 challan if applicable.
What you need to bring
- One POI + one POA + one DOB proof (Aadhaar, voter ID, passport, DL); Aadhaar covers all three for eKYC/Instant e-PAN
In person
Nearest PAN centre / TIN-Facilitation Centre / Common Service Centre (CSC)
Questions people ask
- Get a PAN for free?
- Instant e-PAN on the IT portal with Aadhaar (if you don't already have one).
- If I don't link to Aadhaar?
- PAN goes inoperative; re-linking costs ₹1,000.
- Old PAN valid under PAN 2.0?
- Yes.
Documents that travel with it
Sources
- protean-tinpan.com
- pan.utiitsl.com
- incometax.gov.in Instant e-PAN + Link Aadhaar (accessed 2026-06-26)