Social Security Card (SSN)

SSA-issued card showing your name and Social Security number; used for work, tax, and identity. Always free. Never expires.

Do it on the official site

Social Security Administration — ssa.gov/number-card

Fees

Free for apply, replace, and name change [confirmed — never pay a third party]

Processing time

Card arrives by mail in 5–10 business days after SSA completes the request [confirmed]

How long it lasts

No expiration; no renewal

What to know first

  • Never expires and has no renewal — only apply, replace, or update (name change).
  • The number is the asset; protect the card and don't carry it routinely.
  • Online replacement: US citizens 18+, no name change, US mailing address, license/state ID from a participating state.
  • Name changes & most non-citizen requests must be in person/by mail with originals.

How to do it

  1. 1Apply (new): Form SS-5 + originals proving identity, age, citizenship/status at an SSA office.
  2. 2Replace (no change): fastest online via a my Social Security account; else SS-5 in person/by mail.
  3. 3Name change: SS-5 + proof of legal name change (marriage cert/divorce/court order), in person/by mail (not online). Same number, new name.

What you need to bring

  • Form SS-5 (unless full online replacement)
  • Proof of identity (US driver's license / state ID / US passport)
  • Proof of US citizenship if not on record (US birth cert or passport); immigration docs for non-citizens
  • Name change: marriage cert / divorce decree / court order
  • Originals or certified copies only

In person

Nearest SSA field office / Social Security Card Center (appointment recommended)

Questions people ask

How much does it cost?
Always free.
Can I replace it online?
Yes if US citizen 18+, no name change, participating state.
Does it expire?
No.

Documents that travel with it

Sources

  • ssa.gov/number-card
  • ssa.gov/number-card/replace-card (accessed 2026-06-26)