Green Card (Permanent Resident Card, I-551)
USCIS proof of lawful permanent resident status. 10-year cards are renewed (I-90); 2-year conditional cards must remove conditions (I-751); lost/damaged are replaced.
Do it on the official site
USCIS — uscis.gov/i-90 (renew/replace), uscis.gov/i-751 (remove conditions). File online or by mail.
- Fees
I-90 $465 paper / ~$415 online; I-751 $750 [confirmed 2024 fee rule — verify on uscis.gov/feecalculator; FY2026 inflation may apply]
- Processing time
I-90 ~8–14 months; I-751 ~18–40 months (June 2026) — check egov.uscis.gov/processing-times
- How long it lasts
Standard card 10 years; conditional 2 years
What to know first
- Filing I-90 extends card validity 36 months via the receipt; filing I-751 extends status 48 months.
- A 2-year conditional card CANNOT be 'renewed' — you must file I-751 (filing the wrong form is a costly mistake).
- Status itself doesn't expire when the card does, but keep a valid card for travel/work.
- File I-90 ~6 months before expiry; file I-751 in the 90-day window before the conditional card expires.
How to do it
- 1Renew (10-yr, I-90): file online/mail ~6 months before expiry → receipt extends card 36 mo → biometrics if scheduled → new card mailed.
- 2Remove conditions (2-yr, I-751): file in the 90-day pre-expiry window (jointly or with waiver) → receipt extends status 48 mo → evidence of bona fide marriage → biometrics/interview if required.
- 3Replace (lost/damaged/error): file I-90 (free if never received or DHS error).
What you need to bring
- Completed I-90 / I-751
- Copy (front+back) of current card
- Filing fee or waiver request
- I-751: evidence of bona fide marriage (joint financials, lease, kids' birth certs, photos)
In person
Nearest USCIS field office / Application Support Center (ASC) for biometrics; filing is online/by mail
Questions people ask
- Renew or remove conditions?
- 10-yr card = I-90; 2-yr conditional = I-751.
- Status valid while I wait?
- Yes — receipt extends the card (36 mo I-90 / 48 mo I-751).
- Never received my new card?
- File I-90 with no fee if returned undeliverable.
Documents that travel with it
Save this deadline
Dociya will remind you on the first day you can file — not the day it expires.
Sources
- uscis.gov/i-90
- uscis.gov/i-751
- 2024 Final Fee Rule (accessed 2026-06-26)